A case of H7N9 flu has been sent to the hospital for isolation and treatment in Putian

On the 9th, some netizens reported that the WeChat circle of friends circulated: A H7N9 flu patient was found in the Putian area. At present, the patient is being treated in a hospital in Putian. The reporter then learned from the Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Putian City that the patient had been quarantined and treated in Putian City Flu Infected Hospital. After the epidemic occurred, Putian City Health and Family Planning Commission immediately launched the H7N9 influenza prevention and control plan, and took corresponding measures to strictly prevent and control human infection with H7N9 influenza.

It is understood that the patient diagnosed with H7N9 infection is a man. At the age of 17, he was a school student in Xiamen. He had a history of poultry exposure on December 30 last year in Xiamen. On January 7, the Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Putian City was tested and checked by the Provincial Center for Disease Control and confirmed that the patient was infected with H7N9 influenza. At present, the designated hospitals are organizing experts to actively treat them.

Ling Longmei, Director of the Center for Disease Control of Putian City, and chief physician told reporters that the official medical name of “bird flu” transmitted by netizens was infected with H7N9 influenza. H7N9 is not terrible. Human infection with H7N9 influenza is caused by the H7N9 influenza virus. Like symptoms and pneumonia are the main clinical manifestations and are mainly spread through the respiratory tract or in close contact with infected poultry secretions and excretions. It can also be spread through exposure to virus-contaminated environments. There is currently no evidence of direct human transmission.

Director Ling said that after the diagnosis, Putian medical and health institutions are strictly implementing various prevention and control measures in accordance with the requirements of the prevention and control plan, including isolation treatment for patients, and online direct reporting in accordance with the requirements of the "Infectious Diseases Prevention and Control Law." At the same time, the first time the CDC organized relevant technical personnel to conduct epidemiological investigations and conduct 7-day medical observations on the contacts of patients; thoroughly sterilize the patient's home and medical institutions that have been treated, and strengthen emergency monitoring.

Extended reading:

How can individuals prevent H7N9 flu?

It is understood that there is currently evidence that live poultry market exposure is a risk factor for human infection with H7N9 influenza. Poultry carriers and their excreta and secretions may be the source of human infection with the H7N9 influenza virus. In daily life, pay attention to the following matters:

1. In daily life, direct contact with live birds, birds or their droppings, especially diseased (dead) birds, should be avoided as far as possible; if they have come in contact, wash hands with soap and water as soon as possible. Children should avoid direct contact with poultry and wild birds. If sick (dead) poultry and livestock are found, they should not be handled by themselves and should report to the relevant authorities.

2. Do not purchase live poultry for slaughter, contact, disease (dead) poultry or livestock meat, and do not purchase fresh, live, frozen poultry and livestock products without quarantine certificates.

3. Raw poultry, meat, and eggs must be cooked thoroughly.

4. Pay attention to food hygiene, in the process of food processing and consumption, must be separated from raw and cooked, to avoid cross-contamination, handling chopping boards, knives and containers for raw poultry, meat, etc. can not be used for cooked food; processing raw poultry meat Wash hands thoroughly after eggs.

5. A healthy lifestyle is very important to prevent this disease. Usually should strengthen physical exercise, more rest, avoid excessive fatigue; do not smoke, wash your hands, pay attention to personal hygiene, cover your mouth and nose when sneezing or coughing.

6. If you have fever and respiratory symptoms, you should bring a mask, as soon as possible, and remember to tell the doctor before the onset of travel or contact with poultry history, under the guidance of a doctor under the regular treatment and medication.

Is it safe to eat poultry and meat products?

It is safe to eat normal processed and cooked meat. Influenza viruses lose their activity when they are hot enough, and cooking foods at a normal temperature (the food should be evenly heated at least 70 degrees Celsius) can kill the virus. In areas where outbreaks occur, meat products are safe to eat when properly processed and cooked. However, dead animals or animals that have died when found are not edible.

Who needs special protection? What are the specific requirements?

Workers who are in close contact with poultry, including those engaged in aquaculture, sorting, transportation, sales, slaughter, immunization work, sickness, dead bird handling, etc., as well as professionals who engage in terminal disinfection of related sites, require special protection. The requirements for special protection are to wear ordinary work clothes, a layer of protective clothing (gown), protective masks, medical disposable latex gloves, and boots or sterilizable protective foot covers. Pay attention to hand washing to reduce the chance of infection.

Does this flu virus cause a pandemic?

If any animal-original influenza virus can infect humans, if the virus has an effective human-to-human abilities, it is theoretically possible to cause an influenza pandemic. Currently, there is no evidence that the H7N9 influenza virus has the ability to continue human transmission, but there is still uncertainty. Whether it will cause a pandemic still needs to continue to strengthen the risk of virus surveillance, epidemic surveillance, and dynamic evaluation.

How to deal with respiratory infections?

1. Develop good hygiene habits. Wash your hands after sneezing, coughing, or cleaning your nose. Wash your hands and wipe them with a clean towel or paper towel. Do not use towels.

2. Pay attention to a balanced diet, increase or decrease clothing according to weather changes, exercise properly, take full rest, and reduce stress to enhance the body's resistance.

3. Ensure the indoor air circulation, often open the window for ventilation. Maintain the good performance of air conditioning equipment and clean the air filter regularly.

4. Pay attention to the ventilation of the vehicle.

5. Try to avoid going to public places with poor air circulation and dense population.

6. Vaccines such as flu, measles, and mumps can prevent the corresponding diseases and vaccination is a good choice.

7. If you have flu or other respiratory infections, it is best to rest at home to avoid infecting others. (Putian City CDC)

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