Clivia to cultivate in winter
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Clivia is a flower that people love. It is warm, happy, and cold. It is easy to survive and not easy to maintain. In order to maintain a good Clivia in the winter, special attention should be given to strengthening management and make more efforts in the following five links. 1. Soil Fertility Management Clivia Lanxi loose loose fertile neutral or weak acid humus soil, cultivated soil can be made of humus soil 65%, 20% of the net sand, fine furnace ash 15% mixed. From the autumn till the winter solstice, if you want to apply solid fertilizer to Clivia, you should use less nitrogen fertilizer and apply more phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer. Eggshell powder and cooked fish bream are good phosphate fertilizers, while ash and soot are easily available potassium fertilizers. Nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilizers can also be applied to promote new sprouts and leaves. Fertilizer must be appropriate, should not be applied into thick and unfermented raw fertilizer, otherwise it is easy to cause the tip of the coke or rot. If new leaves appear in winter and yellow roots indicate excessive fertilization, new leaves that are narrow, thin, and especially light in color are the signs of lack of fertilizer. 2 watering the soil should not be too dry and too wet, each watering must be thoroughly drenched, even after budding more poured some. The combination of watering and fertilization can be applied every 20 days or so, in combination with water-fermented bean cake water, light fish water and horseshoe water. When the room temperature is low, it is necessary to control the watering to prevent the basin soil from being too wet. If the basin soil is too wet, it will cause the rot of the roots to die, but it cannot make the basin soil dry too much. 3. The suitable temperature for incubating Clivia in winter is 15°C～20°C, preferably not lower than 10°C. After the arrow, the temperature should be maintained at about 18°C. The temperature difference between day and night should be about 10°C. Otherwise, the arrowhead will not bloom at the proper height, and it will easily form a "clip arrow." Therefore, when the outdoor temperature is lower than 10°C at night, it is to be moved into the room. When the indoor temperature is lower than 10 °C, in addition to a layer of 1 cm thick end of charcoal insulation on the surface of potted earth, but also placed in the indoor sunny warm place. When the room temperature is extremely low, the pot can be covered with a film to increase the temperature, but the temperature in the hood cannot exceed 25°C. If it exceeds, the ventilation should be reduced. 4. Adjust the light Clivia Although happy semi-yin environment, but the longer the sun shines the better. A strong light in flowering shortens the flowering period, and a weak light can prolong the flowering period. It likes warm and cool, avoid cold and heat, generally good at 18 °C ~ 20 °C temperature growth, stop growing below 5 °C, 0 °C above does not suffer. After Clivia entered the room, the light was limited and it was necessary to manually adjust the flowerpot. Under normal circumstances, it should be placed indoors in the sunny place during the day to make it shine into the sun and maintain its original color. Before the flowering, it should be placed under the fluorescent lamp at night for indoor supplementary lighting. Since the two leaves of Clivia are opposite, if the light is in a position for a long period of time, the growth of the leaves will be uneven, affecting the ornamental effect. Therefore, the direction of the blade should be paid attention to when adjusting the light, and it should be changed every 10 days or so. Sunny face. There are two types of pendulums in the interior of a flowerpot. One is to have the leaves parallel to the sunward window, and the other is to have the leaves perpendicular to the sunward window. The latter effect is better than the former. 5. Extension of flowering measures Clivia most of the flowering period from December to March the following year. The method of prolonging the flowering period is to place the flower in a dark place when the flower is to be opened, and appropriately control the watering and keep the temperature at 8°C to 12°C. In this way, the flowering period can be extended by 10 to 20 days. China Agricultural Network Editor